Page 15 - March Sun Rays_Text_01-53_proof_FinalTrim

Avoid prescription drug abuse CA NEWS

Submitted by Gerry Walsh, EMC Committee Member MARCH 2016 SUNRAYS | 13

What is prescription drug abuse?

Prescription drug abuse is the use of a
medication without a prescription or using a
medication drug in a way other than it was
prescribed. According to several national
surveys, prescription medications such as those used to treat
pain, attention deficit disorders and anxiety are being abused
at a rate second only to marijuana among illicit drug users.

Older Adults

According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, “Older
patients are more likely to be prescribed long-term and mul-
tiple prescriptions, and some experience cognitive decline,
which could lead to improper use of medications. Alternatively,
those on a fixed income may abuse another person’s remaining
medication to save money.”

Never use or take another person’s prescription medication!
Medications are personalized, based on a number of factors
for that specific patient!

Medications and Alcohol

Mixing alcohol and medicines can be harmful and place you
at greater risk for unplanned incidents. Combining alcohol
with some medicines can lead to intensified feelings of being
sleepy, drowsy or lightheaded and an increased risk of falls
and serious injuries.

Aging slows the body’s ability to break down alcohol, so alcohol
remains in a person’s system longer. Be sure to read the label
on your prescription regarding the interaction of alcohol and
your medications.

Outdated Prescriptions

Expired medical products can be less effective or risky due
to a change in chemical composition or decrease in potency.
Improper storage, such as a humid bathroom cabinet, can also
contribute to decreased effectiveness in medicines that have
not reached their posted expiration date.

If you have expired medicine, it should be disposed of properly.
If no disposal instructions are given on the prescription drug
labeling and no take-back program is available in your area,
the FDA recommends the following tips:

• Remove drugs from their original containers and mix them
with an undesirable substance, such as used coffee grounds,
dirt or kitty litter.
• Place the mixture in a sealable bag, empty can or other
container to prevent the drug from leaking or breaking
out of a garbage bag.

• Protect your privacy by scratching out all identifying infor-
mation on the prescription label before disposing.

• Don’t throw loose needles and other sharps into the trash
or recycling bin.

Source: National Institute on Drug Abuse and U.S. Food and
Drug Administration.

ONLINE: SCTEXAS.ORG