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By Diane Klutz, PhD                     Oh,
                                                my
How many times have you heard                 aching
         someone complain about their         back!
         back hurting? Or maybe it’s your
own back that hurts. Whatever the case, at    Back pain is common in older adults. Fortunately, the Sun City Texas Fitness
one time or another most of us experience     Centers offer many programs and classes that can help.
back pain - especially as we get older. Ac-
cording to the NIH Senior Health website,     slips (spondylolisthesis) forward so much         weight puts stress on the back and can
chronic low back pain is one of the most      that pressure is placed on the nerve, which       either cause back pain or make recov-
common pain disorders in older adults.        can lead to leg pain.                             ery slower. Diet is important because
This is mostly because our vertebrae and                                                        the spine needs certain nutrients for
the cartilage between these vertebrae can     The good news is that spinal health can           strength.
wear down or degenerate as we age.            improve and in many instances without
Osteoarthritis, spinal stenosis and de-       the need for surgery. First and foremost        – Sleep and insomnia: Insomnia is com-
generative spondylolisthesis are the most     is maintaining overall wellness with a            mon in back pain or neck pain patients.
common of the degenerative spine diseases     balanced diet, appropriate exercise and           Treating sleep problems with medica-
in older adults. And while understanding      physical activity, restful sleep and positive     tion or optimal pillow and mattress
the differences between the three can be      lifestyle choices.                                selection can help reduce pain.
confusing, hopefully the following will pro-
vide a little clarity.                        The following recommendations are avail-        – Stop smoking: Smoking makes a person
There are over 100 types of arthritis, but    able on www.spinehealth.com as well as            more susceptible to back pain, and it is
osteoarthritis (osteo-meaning bone) is        other helpful information.                        especially harmful to anyone undergo-
the type most frequently seen in seniors.                                                       ing a spinal fusion procedure.
Osteoarthritis is a result of the normal       – Ergonomics: Improper posture increases
wear and tear that increases as we age.          the stress and load on the spine. Keep-      – Yoga, Pilates, tai chi: Certain exercise
Most of us think about arthritis in our          ing good posture and using products            practices are based on principles very
knees, hips and hands, but arthritis of          such as ergonomic office chairs can            beneficial to people with back pain -
the spine can be extremely painful and           reduce back or neck pain.                      either focusing on body alignment or
difficult to manage, especially because                                                         slow, low impact movements.
the spine (unlike other joints in the body)    – Exercise: Exercise is important for
cannot yet be replaced.                          multiple reasons for people with back       Until we’re pushing up daisies, it’s never
Degenerative spondylolisthesis is a dis-         or neck pain. The exercises can help        too late to start taking care of our backs.
ease that develops as a result of arthritic      avoid a loss in range of motion or stretch  Our Sun City community provides a pleth-
changes in the bones, joints and ligaments       muscles and ligaments that may be put-      ora of activities including everything listed
that weaken the vertebral column. This           ting pressure on a nerve.                   in the highlighted box. Just remember to
weakening can result in the slipping of                                                      get checked out before starting any new
lumbar vertebrae.                              – Massage therapy: A massage in the           exercise regime and seek advice from one
Spinal stenosis results when a vertebrae         back or neck helps with relaxation and      of the excellent trainers available in the
                                                 speeds the healing process by increas-      fitness centers.
  Fitness Center suggestions                     ing blood circulation.
  for spinal health                                                                             SEPTEMBER 2016 SUNRAYS | 33
  Slim Down • CC                               – Nutrition, diet and weight loss: Extra
   Tuesday, Thursday 4:45 p.m.
  Twinges ’n Hinges • TD
   Tuesday, Thursday 10:30 a.m.
  Balanced Body • TD
   Tuesday, Thursday 8 a.m.

ONLINE: SCTEXAS.ORG
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