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August tips for a beautiful

Waterwise landscape

By Winola VanArtsdalen

The Sun City Water Ambassadors                  compaction by reducing soil crusting               Winola is a Williamson County
        and the Texas A&M Agrilife              during natural rainfall or irrigation.             Master Gardener, a member of
        Extension offer the following info      Mulching also reduces disease problems.            the Sun City Garden Club and a
to help you get your garden through the         Certain types of diseases live in the soil         member of the Sun City Water Wise
summer heat.                                    and spread when water splashes bits of             Task Force.
                                                infested soil onto a plant’s lower leaves.
The Sun City Water Matters Team                 Mulching and careful watering reduces              Master Gardeners and other
encourages you to log on to www.sctexas.        the spread of these diseases. Mulching also        experienced gardeners are available
org. Click on NRO from the list of orange       keeps fruit clean while reducing rot disease       to answer questions a half hour
buttons on the right. Look for Water            by preventing soil-fruit contact.                  before Sun City Garden Club
0DWWHUVIURPWKHOLVWRQWKHOHIW1RZÀQG                                                        meetings each month. The Garden
a link to a printable version of the Sun City   SHRUBS AND TREES                                   Club meets the second Wednesday
seasonal irrigation schedule. This chart                                                           of each month beginning with the
is a guide to setting seasonal watering         Large trees require deep watering.                 question and answer period at
percentages during the watering season.         Remember that watering, which is                   12:30 p.m.
There are also links to instructional           adequate for turf growing under trees, is
videos and controller manuals to aid in         not adequate for actively growing trees.           annuals and even crape myrtles to
programming your irrigation system (click       In time of drought, save your trees, your          encourage blooming.
on Instructional Materials). You will also      biggest investment!                             – You can lightly trim unruly shrubs, but
ÀQGDOLVWRIUHFRPPHQGHGZDWHULQJWLPHV                                                          wait until late winter/early spring for
for various sprinkler nozzles and locations     7RZDWHUODUJHWUHHVOHWZDWHUÁRZVORZO\        major pruning.
in the landscape. Finally, for those who still  onto an area under the dripline of the tree     – Keep watch for insects to remove early.
need help setting their controller, there is a  for several hours. The feeding root system         Pick and stomp and/or use hard water
list of neighborhood Water Ambassadors.         of a tree or shrub is located within the           spray where possible.
                                                top 12 inches of the soil at the dripline of    ²,I\RXSODQWQHZÁRZHUEHGVWKLVIDOO
Here are survival tips for our hot Texas        the plant. Apply water just inside and a           prepare the soil now with 3-4 inches of
summers:                                        little beyond the dripline, not at the trunk.      compost and, if needed for additional
                                                Simply lay a slowly running hose on the            drainage, decomposed granite and/or
IRRIGATION                                      ground and move it around the dripline as          expanded shale.
                                                each area becomes saturated to a depth of       – Take care of yourself working in hot
 – Make sure your irrigation system is          eight to 10 inches.                                weather. If possible, work in early
    in good working order. Find any leaks                                                          morning or in shade. Wear sunscreen,
    and broken heads and repair. Water          Use this time to look around the community         a hat, and stay hydrated.
    early in morning and avoid watering         and notice what is surviving and providing
    hardscape: sidewalks, driveways,            color during this scorching period. Some       Source: Texas A&M AgriLIFE Extension
    patios or streets.                          of the local favorites are lantana, zinnias,   Service.
                                                pony foot dichondra, esperanza, pride of
 – Turn off automatic sprinkler settings        Barbados and desert willow.                              Horticulture Questions:
    and irrigate based on plant stress.                                                         Contact Williamson County AgriLIFE
                                                Be sure that you hand-water individual
 – Rainwater harvesting systems can             plants or small areas that need help rather       Extension Office at 512-943-3300
    provide supplemental water for              than wasting water on a whole zone.
    landscapes and pets.
                                                AUGUST GARDENING TIPS
 – Do not put debris, yard clippings or
    leaves down storm drains.                    – Fertilize Bermuda grass, unless in
                                                    drought. In drought stress, do not
 – Use low-volume drip irrigation for               fertilize any type turf.
    garden and bedding plants.Drip
    irrigation reduces water loss, and water     – Turf in shade is in stress, so use less
    goes to the roots of plants.                    fertilizer.

GARDEN AND PLANTING BEDS                         – By Sept. 1, apply pre-emergent for
                                                    annual winter weeds.
Mulch reduces weed problems while
reducing evaporation of water vapor              – Cut off old blooms on perennials,
from the soil surface. Mulching prevents

ONLINE: SCTEXAS.ORG                                                                            AUGUST 2017 SUNRAYS | 67
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